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CACV558/2025

HOSSAIN MD TOFAZZAL v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE & DIRECTOR OF IMMIGRATION

EN

Case Details

Case ReferenceCACV558/2025
CourtCourt of Appeal of the High Court 高等法院(上訴法庭)
Date Published2026-03-17
LanguageEnglish
NCN[2026] HKCA 344
Claimant / ApplicantHOSSAIN MD TOFAZZAL
Defendant / RespondentTORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE
JudgesHon Poon CJHC, Ng J

Judgment Summary

Facts

  • Applicant is a national of Bangladesh.
  • Claimed risk of harm from Awami League members due to complaint against a gangster.
  • Non-refoulement claim rejected by Director and Board.
  • Leave for judicial review refused by Court of First Instance.
  • Applicant appealed to Court of Appeal acting in person.

Issues

  • Whether the Judge erred in refusing leave for judicial review.
  • Whether there were errors of law or procedural unfairness in the Board's decision.
  • Whether the applicant provided viable and substantiated grounds of appeal.

Outcome

  • Appeal dismissed.
  • No viable grounds of appeal identified.
  • Judge's decision upheld.

Implication

  • Court of Appeal does not re-examine Board decisions afresh on leave appeals.
  • Applicants must substantiate errors with particulars.
  • Mere assertions of risk or unfairness are insufficient grounds.

Laws & Authorities Cited

  • §Nupur Mst v Director of Immigration [2018] HKCA 524
  • §Re Kartini [2019] HKCA 1022