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CACV784/2025

MARYUNI v. TORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE

EN

Case Details

Case ReferenceCACV784/2025
CourtCourt of Appeal of the High Court 高等法院(上訴法庭)
Date Published2026-03-17
LanguageEnglish
NCN[2026] HKCA 340
Claimant / ApplicantMARYUNI
Defendant / RespondentTORTURE CLAIMS APPEAL BOARD / NON-REFOULEMENT CLAIMS PETITION OFFICE
JudgesJeremy Poon CJHC, Peter Ng J

Judgment Summary

Facts

  • Applicant is an Indonesian national.
  • Claimed fear of harm from father and ex-boyfriend due to out-of-wedlock birth.
  • Director of Immigration rejected claim on 7 May 2018.
  • Torture Claims Appeal Board dismissed appeal on 1 November 2019.
  • Deputy High Court Judge refused leave for judicial review on 9 September 2025.
  • Applicant has a 17-year-old daughter in Hong Kong.
  • Applicant acted in person with an Indonesian interpreter.

Issues

  • Error in refusing leave for judicial review.
  • Existence of viable grounds for appeal.
  • Sufficiency of particulars in grounds of appeal.
  • Scope of Court of Appeal's review in leave refusals.

Outcome

  • Appeal dismissed.
  • No error of law, procedural unfairness, or irrationality detected.
  • Grounds of appeal lacked substance.
  • No basis to interfere with Judge's decision.

Implication

  • Court of Appeal does not re-examine Board's decision afresh on leave appeals.
  • Bare assertions without particulars are insufficient for appeal.
  • Assessment of evidence is primarily for the Board and Director.
  • Intervention requires error of law, procedural unfairness, or irrationality.

Laws & Authorities Cited

  • §Nupur Mst v Director of Immigration [2018] HKCA 524
  • §Re Kartini [2019] HKCA 1022